A
1. about
(prep) 關(guān)于
Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture?
(ad) 到處，四處 Watch out! Bears about!
大約Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate.
2. absent
(a)缺席的
--Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip.
absent-minded 健忘的
My grandpa became absent-minded with age
心不在焉的
He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him.
3. after
(prep)在…后面
My best friend Peter sits after me .
(conj)在…以后
I will tell her the news after she comes back.
4. against
(prep)倚在……上
The piano is against the wall.
對
We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game.
反對 Don’t do anything against the law.
5. around
大約 See you around 7:30.
向各處
I like to travel around the world someday.
環(huán)繞 The earth moves around the sun.
6.as
（ad）像…一樣,如同 He is as tall as his father.
as (conj)由于，因為
As you weren’t there, I left a message.
在……期間,當(dāng)……的時候
Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers
as(prep)作為，當(dāng)作
He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company.
B
1. bear
(n)熊
He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest.
(v)忍受
He can’t bear to be laughed at.
2. bill
(n)賬單；--Have you paid the bill?
鈔票，紙幣 --Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill.
3. book
(n) 書，本子
There are a lot of books in the library.
(v) 預(yù)訂
You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie.
4. break
(n) 休息It’s time to take a break.
(v) 打破
It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase.
終止She broke the silence by coughing.
已壞 I don’t think my watch is broken.
5. bring
(v)帶來，拿來
①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow.
②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss
6. brush
(n)刷子, 畫筆，毛筆
It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly.
(v)刷
You’d better brush your teeth after meals.
7. burn
(v) 著火
The house was burned to the ground.
使曬黑
His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. 他的臉被烈日曬傷了。
Her skin burns easily. 她的皮膚不禁曬。
(n) 燒傷，曬傷
8.but
(conj)但是 It’s not cheap, but it’s good.
(prep)除了
I want nobody but you to finish the work.
9. by
（prep）靠近，在……旁We had a picnic by the lake.
通過He entered the room by the back door.
經(jīng)過（某人、某物）He walked by me without speaking.
不遲于 Can you finish the work by five o’clock?
由 The play is written by Shakespeare.
乘（車）Let’s travel to Shanghai by car.
通過…..的方式He earns his living by writing.
C
1.can
(aux)能夠，可以He can speak English very well.
(n) 金屬或塑料的容器；罐頭 a Coke can
2. cap
(n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps.
（鋼筆、瓶子等的）帽、蓋
3. capital
(n)首都 Beijing is the capital of China.
大寫字母The world BIG is in capitals.
資本 He set up a business with a starting capital of＄100,000.
4. care
(n) 照料She watered the flower with great care.
小心 Care is needed when crossing the road.
(v) 介意，在乎
He failed the exam but he didn’t seem to care at all.
關(guān)心His parents really cares about him.
5.carry
(v) 攜帶，搬運；She carried her baby in her arms.
持有，帶有；I never carry much money with me.
6. catch
(v)接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it.
捉住We tried our best to catch the thief.
趕上He got up too late to catch the early bus.
染上（疾?。?-What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I catch a cold.
聽見（某事物），理解Sorry，I didn’t catch what you said.
7. change
(n) 零錢，找頭I have no small change.
(v) 改變 It is not easy to make him change his mind.
8. class
(n)班級I am happy I study in Class Six.
等級This is a second-class compartment.
課 I have a math class at 9o’clock.
9. close
(v) 關(guān)閉Don’t forget to close the door when you leave the room.
(a) 親密的 I have a close friend called Joy.
接近 The church is close to the school.
(ad) 接近，靠近 They quite close.
close by離（某人或某事物）不遠(yuǎn)
10. cold
(a)寒冷的
It’s so cold in winter in Beijing.
冷卻的
I’d like a cold drink.
不友好的The cold look on her face made me sad.
(n) 寒冷
Don’t stand outside in the cold.
傷風(fēng)，感冒
He didn’t come to school because he had a bad cold.
11. cover
(v) 覆蓋The ground is covered with snow.
(n) 蓋子；罩；封面
12. cross
(v)橫穿Don’t cross the road when the traffic light is red.
交叉 He crossed his leg and sat down.
(n) 十字架; 十字形或叉形記號Mark the place with a cross on the map.
(a) 生氣I was cross with him for being late.
D
1. date(n) 日期
What’s the date today?
約會Tonight I have a date with Mike.
up to date 時新的，現(xiàn)代的 out of date 過時的
2. draw
(v) 繪畫
He can draw a horse in ten seconds.
向某方向移動
Christmas is drawing near.(圣誕節(jié)日漸臨近)
拉，拖
I drew my chair up to the table.
獲?。ㄖR經(jīng)驗等）
At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (得出結(jié)論)
提取（金錢）
I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday.
3. dress
(v)穿衣Hurry up and get dressed!
Is she old enough to dress herself ?
(n)連衣裙
4. drive
(v) 駕駛
He can drive very well and he drives to work every day.
使或逼（某人）處于某種狀態(tài)或做某事
He almost drives me crazy.
(n) 乘汽車等之行
He took her out for a drive.
5. drop
(v)使（某物）意外地落下
The bottle dropped and broke.
放棄
I found it difficult to learn physics so I decided to drop it.
(n)(液體的)珠，滴
rain-drops
E
1. earth (n)地球；泥土
2. easy
(a) 容易的
The exam yesterday was really easy.
舒適的，安心的
Now I am leading an easy life.
Take it easy 別著急
3.excuse
(v) 原諒
Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the airport?
(n)借口，辯解
There is no excuse for his mistake.
4. express
(v)表達(dá)；
It is hard for him to express himself in English.
用快郵寄出（信、郵包等）
(n)快車
The 8:00 am express to Beijing is always crowed.
快郵，速遞
He sent the book to me by express.
F
1. face
(n) 臉 face to face
(v) 面對 He faced the difficulties bravely.
2. fan
(n) 迷
The famous singer has millions of fans.
扇子
Most old people prefer fans to air conditioners.
3. fat
(a) 肥胖的
If you eat too much chocolate, you will get fat.
(n) 脂肪
This ham has too much fat on it.
4. film
(n) 電影
This is my favorite film.
膠卷
develop the film 洗膠卷
5. fit
(a) 健康的
He always do exercise to keep fit.
(v) 適合
The jacket fits him well.
6. fly
(v) 放飛；飛行
It’s good to fly a kite on windy days.
(n) 飛行；蒼蠅
7. for
(prep) 為……
